Can an EV charger be installed in a garage or outside?

Installing an electric vehicle (EV) charger either in your garage or outside are both viable options, depending on your specific needs and circumstances. Here’s a breakdown of each choice to help you decide:

Overview of Installation Options

• Garage Installation: Installing an EV charger in your garage offers convenience, especially if you have limited outdoor space or prefer to charge your vehicle in a protected environment. However, you need enough space for your car and the charger and a power supply from your home's fuse box.

• Outdoor Installation: An outdoor installation is often preferred for those with larger driveways or separate parking areas. It can also be more accessible for visitors or if you don't have a garage. However, you must consider weather protection and the potential for vandalism.

Key Considerations for Each Option

Garage Installation

Pros:

• Charging in a protected environment can be more convenient and safer from weather elements.
• Less risk of vandalism compared to outdoor chargers.
• Installation in attached garages can be more cost-effective as cabling is generally easier.

Cons:

• Requires enough space to accommodate the charger and vehicle without obstruction.
• Can be complex if the garage is detached or far from the main electrical supply.
• Some chargers require a reliable Wi-Fi connection for features like remote monitoring.

Outdoor Installation

Pros:

• Easier access for visitors or if you don’t have a garage.
• Does not clutter indoor spaces.
• Can be placed near the parking spot without needing to adjust garage layouts.

Cons:

• The charger must be rated for outdoor use to withstand UK weather conditions.
• Higher risk of tampering or vandalism.
• Might require additional protective measures or longer cabling runs.

Practical Advice for UK Homeowners and Businesses

• Ensure that your EV charger is installed by a qualified professional to meet UK safety standards.
• Recently, the UK government has supported EV adoption through various incentives, so check if you’re eligible for grants or tax benefits related to charger installations.
• Choose a charger that is compatible with your current and future EV needs. Consider factors like charging speed (fast or slow charging) and smart features.
• Ensure that your installation complies with local building regulations and electrical safety standards.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

• Failing to ensure there’s enough space for both the vehicle and charger in a garage.
• Not checking if your electrical supply can handle the additional load from the charger.
• Failing to comply with local building codes or electrical safety standards.

In summary, both garage and outdoor installations are feasible, and your choice should depend on your specific situation, available space, and personal preferences.