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How much does it cost to fit a bidirectional charger at home?
How much does installing a bidirectional charger typically cost?
Installing a bidirectional charger (capable of V2G or V2H) in the UK typically costs £1,100–£1,500 for the hardware, with installation adding £500–£1,500+ depending on electrical upgrades required. Total costs often range between £1,600–£3,000, though complex installations can exceed this.
Key cost factors
- Hardware: Units like Indra’s V2H charger or Wallbox’s Quasar 2 dominate the market, with prices starting around £1,100.
- Installation complexity: Older properties needing fuse box upgrades or grid-connection modifications face higher costs.
- Smart features: Systems with energy management software (e.g., tariff-based charging) may cost more upfront but save long-term.
How bidirectional charging works
Bidirectional chargers act as inverters, converting DC power from your EV’s battery to AC for your home (V2H) or grid (V2G). This lets you:
- Store cheap off-peak energy (e.g., Octopus Go’s 7.5p/kWh overnight rates) in your EV, then power your home during peak hours (30p+/kWh).
- Sell surplus energy back to the grid during high-demand periods, though this requires specific energy contracts not yet widely available in the UK.
UK-specific considerations
- Current subsidies: No direct grants for chargers exist, though EV purchase grants (e.g., £1,500 off sub-£32k EVs) indirectly support adoption.
- Savings potential: Early adopters in trials like Indra’s Project Sciurus report £200/month savings by avoiding peak tariffs.
- Compatibility: Most UK-sold EVs (except Nissan Leaf and Mitsubishi Outlander PHEV) lack bidirectional hardware. The BYD Atto 3 and upcoming models are expected to support it.
Practical advice
- Check EV compatibility before investing – most current models won’t work with bidirectional systems.
- Prioritise V2H over V2G unless you have a confirmed energy buyback scheme with your supplier.
- Use dual-rate tariffs like Octopus Go to maximize savings – charge cheaply overnight, discharge during 4–9pm peaks.
Pros vs. cons
Pros | Cons |
---|---|
£150–£200/month energy bill reduction | High upfront costs |
Backup power during outages | Limited EV compatibility |
Reduces grid strain during peaks | Requires professional installation |
Future-proof against netting scheme changes | Minimal current subsidies |
Common mistakes
- Ignoring installation costs: Budget at least £500 for a basic setup.
- Overestimating compatibility: Most EVs need hardware retrofits for bidirectional use.
- Underestimating maintenance: Software updates and inverter checks add long-term costs.
Bidirectional charging remains a niche but expanding option in the UK, best suited to early adopters with compatible EVs and solar setups. Prices should fall as more models (e.g., VW ID.4, Ford F-150 Lightning) gain native V2H support in 2024–2025.
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